What Is Appendicitis?

Appendicitis is an inflammation of the appendix — a small finger-like pouch attached to the large intestine. It is a common surgical emergency and requires timely removal (appendectomy) to prevent rupture or infection in the abdomen (peritonitis).

Symptoms of Appendicitis

• Sudden pain in the lower right abdomen
• Pain that worsens with movement, coughing, or deep breathing
• Nausea, vomiting, and loss of appetite
• Fever and abdominal bloating
• Constipation or diarrhea

What Is Laparoscopic Appendicitis Surgery?

Laparoscopic appendectomy is a minimally invasive surgical technique in which the surgeon removes the appendix using three to four small incisions. A camera (laparoscope) and specialized instruments are inserted to perform the surgery safely and precisely, resulting in faster healing and less pain compared to traditional open surgery.

Procedure Overview

1. Diagnosis: Confirmed through physical examination, blood tests, and ultrasound or CT scan.
2. Anesthesia: Performed under general anesthesia.
3. Surgery: The appendix is removed using laparoscopic instruments through small incisions.
4. Closure: Tiny sutures or medical glue are used to close incisions, leaving minimal scars.
5. Recovery: Most patients are discharged within 24–48 hours.

Advantages of Laparoscopic Appendectomy

• Smaller incisions and better cosmetic results
• Less postoperative pain and faster recovery
• Shorter hospital stay
• Quick return to normal activities
• Better visualization to detect other abdominal issues

Postoperative Care

• Light diet for 1–2 days post-surgery
• Avoid heavy lifting for 2–3 weeks
• Follow wound care and medication instructions
• Regular follow-up with your surgeon

When to Seek Immediate Medical Help

Contact your doctor if you experience severe abdominal pain, fever, vomiting, or wound discharge after surgery — these could indicate infection or complications.